They mature at 4 years and are considered fully grown at 6. Giraffe calves live with their mother till they are 1.5-2 years old. They weight 100 lb and are close to 2m tall right after birth. What this means is their babies get the 1.8 meter drop at birth – aahh! Giraffe Calfįemale Giraffe’s stand and give birth to baby giraffes. This is due to the sparring they do with other male giraffes. These horns are called ossicones and many males giraffes have thicker, less hairy ossicones than female giraffes. Giraffe Hornsīoth male and female giraffes have two horns on their head. Those wide hooves also keeps them from sinking into loose sands. They can and have killed lions with a single kick, yes! just one kick! Their massive legs, strong foot and big hooves make for a powerful kick. They only take the occasional drink (about once every few days), so they are often found far away from water sources.
Giraffes don’t need much water despite being extremely large! Partly because they are able to use water from the plants they eat. It has been estimated that during certain times of the year giraffes spend 75 percent of their time roaming for food and eating! Giraffes do, however, spend a lot of their time eating in general and can consume a whopping 100 lb of twigs and leaves a day. They also enjoy leaves, herbs, and vines.ĭespite popular belief, most giraffes do not eat very much grass. Giraffes like to roam and browse for their food, with Acacia leaves and shoots making up the bulk of their diet. Since giraffes are native to Africa, a very hot and dry place, they can definitely take the heat! What do they eat and drink? Giraffes like to live in very dry climates! You can find them in savannas, grasslands, and open forests. The tongue of a giraffe is 45–50 cm long and “prehensile” meaning it can twist and grasp objects.Giraffe’s heads have skin-covered knobs called Ossicones.Giraffes don’t drink a lot of water even when it is easily accessible.Between 45 and 50 cm in length, giraffe tongues are bluish-purple in color.Giraffe feet have a 30 cm circumference, making them the size of a dinner plate.At least seven African nations have already declared the giraffe extinct.Giraffes only require between 10 minutes and two hours of sleep each night.After birth, giraffes can stand for 30 minutes.
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